A reader asks, “How to decide whether to persist with or exit an underperforming equity fund? By switching too frequently, one may catch the bad periods of the funds and end up doing worse than all the funds tried. Persisting too long will, of course, hurt if the fund keeps underperforming”.
“It is understood that one can’t expect to stay invested in top-performing funds all the time. At the same, there must be something better one could do than investing in a fund and leaving the rest to fate. Can you suggest any reasonable strategy to follow? Assume an ordinary investor who can’t, for example, analyze stocks in the fund’s portfolio, assess the prospects and so on”.
Unfortunately, this is a dilemma all mutual fund investors face, even those who invest passively. Yes, active mutual funds suffer a lot more. When we start investing in a fund, our results depend on a future outcome (which some may refer to as fate).
This “fate” factor is significantly higher with an actively managed fund due to active management risk. We can talk about thumb rules like, “give a fund at least 3=5 years to perform”, and so on, but there are essentially arbitrary. So what can be done?
- If you wish to choose actively managed funds, choose funds with a reasonable performance consistency over several years. Reasonable here means neither stellar nor abject performance.
- Never choose funds by looking at their recent performance, last 1Y, 2Y etc. See: What is the biggest mutual fund investing mistake?
- If a fund is performing poorly, find out how the other funds in the same categories are doing. If all of them are in a similar state, then there is not much to do except wait (unless you wish to become an index investor).
- If your fund is among the few in the category to do poorly, you will have to evaluate how long it has been underperforming. How long is too long is arbitrary. So it would be best if you created your own rule here.
However, switching from one active fund to another, even if you give the fund manager a long enough rope, could result in clutter if you do not switch out completely. Most investors leave existing units as is and make fresh investments in a new fund. And so the pattern continues.
Join over 32,000 readers and get free money management solutions delivered to your inbox! Subscribe to get posts via email! 🔥Enjoy massive discounts on our robo-advisory tool & courses! 🔥
One could wait for the capital gains to turn negative and switch without tax incidence, but this may not happen with old holdings. So chasing performance is a messy situation. I know many investors (and I am one of them) who prefer to do nothing and sit through periods of poor performance as long the returns are “reasonable”. Naturally, this comes at a huge cost – the total expense ratio.
This is a rather bleak portrayal of the plight of active mutual fund investors, but sadly it is the bitter truth. No one or nothing is immune to the law of averages. We have only two choices. Either stay away from active funds or readjust our expectations from them with the understanding that any outperformance is sheer dumb luck.
🔥Enjoy massive discounts on our courses, robo-advisory tool and exclusive investor circle! 🔥& join our community of 5000+ users!
Use our Robo-advisory Tool for a start-to-finish financial plan! ⇐ More than 1,000 investors and advisors use this!
New Tool! => Track your mutual funds and stock investments with this Google Sheet!
We also publish monthly equity mutual funds, debt and hybrid mutual funds, index funds and ETF screeners and momentum, low-volatility stock screeners.
![Follow Freefincal on Google News Follow Freefincal on Google News](https://freefincal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/Follow-Freefincal-on-Google-News.jpg)
![Subscribe to the freefincal Youtube Channel Subscribe to the freefincal Youtube Channel. Subscribe button courtesy: Vecteezy.](https://freefincal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/Subscribe-to-the-freefincal-Youtube-Channel.jpg)
![Follow freefincal on WhatsApp Channel Follow freefincal on WhatsApp Channel](https://freefincal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/Follow-freefincal-on-WhatsApp-Channel-300x83.jpg)
![Listen to the Lets Get Rich with Pattu Podcast Listen to the Lets Get Rich with Pattu Podcast](https://freefincal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/Listen-to-the-Lets-Get-Rich-with-Pattu-Podcast.jpg)
![Lets Get RICH With PATTU podcast on YouTube Lets Get RICH With PATTU podcast on YouTube](https://freefincal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/Lets-Get-RICH-With-PATTU-podcast-on-YouTube-644x362.jpg)
- Do you have a comment about the above article? Reach out to us on Twitter: @freefincal or @pattufreefincal
- Have a question? Subscribe to our newsletter using the form below.
- Hit 'reply' to any email from us! We do not offer personalized investment advice. We can write a detailed article without mentioning your name if you have a generic question.
Join over 32,000 readers and get free money management solutions delivered to your inbox! Subscribe to get posts via email!
About The Author
![Pattabiraman editor freefincal](https://freefincal.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/Pattabiraman-author-freefincal-article-bottom.jpg)
Our flagship course! Learn to manage your portfolio like a pro to achieve your goals regardless of market conditions! ⇐ More than 3,000 investors and advisors are part of our exclusive community! Get clarity on how to plan for your goals and achieve the necessary corpus no matter the market condition is!! Watch the first lecture for free! One-time payment! No recurring fees! Life-long access to videos! Reduce fear, uncertainty and doubt while investing! Learn how to plan for your goals before and after retirement with confidence.
Our new course! Increase your income by getting people to pay for your skills! ⇐ More than 700 salaried employees, entrepreneurs and financial advisors are part of our exclusive community! Learn how to get people to pay for your skills! Whether you are a professional or small business owner who wants more clients via online visibility or a salaried person wanting a side income or passive income, we will show you how to achieve this by showcasing your skills and building a community that trusts and pays you! (watch 1st lecture for free). One-time payment! No recurring fees! Life-long access to videos!
Our new book for kids: “Chinchu Gets a Superpower!” is now available!
![Both boy and girl version covers of Chinchu gets a superpower](https://freefincal.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Article-bottom-Chinchu-gets-a-superpower-front-cover-for-girls-and-boys.jpg)
![Feedback from a young reader after reading Chinchu gets a Superpower (small version)](https://freefincal.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/For-bottom-Feedback-from-a-young-reader-after-reading-Chinchu-gets-a-superpower.jpg)
Must-read book even for adults! This is something that every parent should teach their kids right from their young age. The importance of money management and decision making based on their wants and needs. Very nicely written in simple terms. - Arun.Buy the book: Chinchu gets a superpower for your child!
How to profit from content writing: Our new ebook is for those interested in getting side income via content writing. It is available at a 50% discount for Rs. 500 only!
Do you want to check if the market is overvalued or undervalued? Use our market valuation tool (it will work with any index!), or get the Tactical Buy/Sell timing tool!
We publish monthly mutual fund screeners and momentum, low-volatility stock screeners.
About freefincal & its content policy. Freefincal is a News Media Organization dedicated to providing original analysis, reports, reviews and insights on mutual funds, stocks, investing, retirement and personal finance developments. We do so without conflict of interest and bias. Follow us on Google News. Freefincal serves more than three million readers a year (5 million page views) with articles based only on factual information and detailed analysis by its authors. All statements made will be verified with credible and knowledgeable sources before publication. Freefincal does not publish paid articles, promotions, PR, satire or opinions without data. All opinions will be inferences backed by verifiable, reproducible evidence/data. Contact information: letters {at} freefincal {dot} com (sponsored posts or paid collaborations will not be entertained)
Connect with us on social media
- Twitter @freefincal
- Subscribe to our YouTube Videos
- Posts feed via Feedburner.
Our publications
You Can Be Rich Too with Goal-Based Investing
![You can be rich too with goal based investing](https://freefincal.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/You-can-be-rich-243x300.jpg)
Gamechanger: Forget Startups, Join Corporate & Still Live the Rich Life You Want
![Gamechanger: Forget Start-ups, Join Corporate and Still Live the Rich Life you want](https://freefincal.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/2-mini-Cover-pink.jpg)
Your Ultimate Guide to Travel
![Travel-Training-Kit-Cover-new](https://freefincal.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/Travel-Training-Kit-Cover-new.jpg)