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Category: Index Investing

This is the archive of all our articles related to how index investing or passive investing

How a market crash affects index funds: A better way to measure tracking error

Published on November 3, 2020 / By M. Pattabiraman Twitter: @pattufreefincal

In this article, we show how the NAV of an index fund or the price of an ETF is affected by a market crash and discuss a simple, effective way to measure tracking error. That is how well the fund or ETF was able to track the underlying total returns index. Textbooks define tracking error…

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Should I start a SIP in Midcap 150 Index fund for diversification?

Published on October 29, 2020 / By M. Pattabiraman Twitter: @pattufreefincal

Ranjith writes, “Thanks to your articles I have started my investment journey with Nifty 50 and Nifty Next 50 index funds. Should I also start a SIP in a Nifty Midcap 150 index fund for wider market coverage?”. Let us find out if this has been worth the effort in the past. From the point…

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Nifty vs Sensex: Which should I choose for passive investing?

Published on October 18, 2020 / By M. Pattabiraman Twitter: @pattufreefincal

A common question investors have is, “should I use the Nifty or the Sensex for passive investing?” In this article, we report the return difference between the Sensex and Nifty for various durations to appreciate how a 30 stock index can differ from a 50 stock index. Sensex is the oldest stock index of India….

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Active mutual funds struggle to beat Nifty 50 for last seven years!

Published on October 17, 2020 / By M. Pattabiraman Twitter: @pattufreefincal

We present the result of SIP returns comparison: Nifty 50 vs active mutual funds (large cap, large and mid cap, mid cap, small cap and multi-cap) over the last fifteen years. The dramatic drop in outperformance seems to have started seven-eight years ago and not just from Feb 2018 as earlier believed. We had earlier…

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What return can I expect from a Nifty 50 SIP over the next 10 years?

Published on October 16, 2020 / By M. Pattabiraman Twitter: @pattufreefincal

“What return can I expect from a Nifty 50 SIP over the next 10 years?” This is a typical newbie question. We have pointed out that no one can or no one should expect returns from mutual funds. Yet we still see statements on social media that 10-12% return is “easily possible”. On what basis…

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These six stocks have dominated the Nifty 50 in the last ten years

Published on October 14, 2020 / By M. Pattabiraman Twitter: @pattufreefincal

In this article, we present results from an analysis of the NIfty 50 portfolio over the last ten years. We find that the weight of the top five stock is currently the highest and six stocks dominate the top five positions. We use the portfolio of Nippon India ETF Nifty BeEs as a proxy for…

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Can I avoid Nifty and invest 50% in Nifty Next 50 index and 50% debt?

Published on October 12, 2020 / By M. Pattabiraman Twitter: @pattufreefincal

A combination of Nifty (N50) and Nifty Next 50 (NN50) index funds is enough for investors to create a well-diversified equity portfolio – large cap heavy (more of Nifty) or a midcap-heavy (significant exposure to Nifty Next 50). What if one avoids Nifty and invests 50% in Nifty Next 50 and 50% in debt? This…

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Can I use index funds to get dividend income instead of stocks?

Published on September 24, 2020 / By M. Pattabiraman Twitter: @pattufreefincal

A person with a profile name MoneyGita asks if dividend income can be obtained from index funds (or ETFs) after retirement instead of using stocks. Sometimes the answer to a question in personal finance seems like an obvious “no”, but on closer inspection seems, “why not?!”. A discussion.

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Can I use these two index funds for retirement instead of Nifty, Nifty Next 50?

Published on September 23, 2020 / By M. Pattabiraman Twitter: @pattufreefincal

Natesh asks, “I’m 24 and investing for my retirement goal which is around 30 years away. Asset Allocation: Equity 70% and fixed income 30%. Within the equity portion, Axis Nifty 100 Index fund – 75% and MO S&P 500 Index fund – 25%. Is this a good plan? Is it ok to use the Axis…

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Can I hold 25% of index mutual funds in my equity portfolio?

Published on September 17, 2020 / By M. Pattabiraman Twitter: @pattufreefincal

A reader asks, “can I hold 25% of index mutual funds in my portfolio?”. Superficially it might seem like a wrong thing to do. However, it depends on the index and the rest of the equity portfolio.

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Nifty200 Momentum 30 Index: A new strategy index from the NSE

Published on September 16, 2020 / By M. Pattabiraman Twitter: @pattufreefincal

The NSE has introduced a new strategy index, Nifty200 Momentum 30 index which tracks the performance of 30 stocks with high momentum score. We evaluate the performance of the index in this article.

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Should I switch my SIP in Nifty Next 50 to Nifty 50?

Published on August 15, 2020 / By M. Pattabiraman Twitter: @pattufreefincal

“My SIP in Nifty Next 50 over the two and a half years has underperformed a Nifty SIP. Should I switch my SIP from Nifty Next 50 to Nifty 50?” We discuss this question posed by Nirmal.

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These 62 indices gave more than 10% 15-year SIP returns

Published on August 12, 2020 / By M. Pattabiraman Twitter: @pattufreefincal

Here are 62 indices from NSE, BSE and CRISIL with more than 10% returns from a 15-year SIP from 1st Aug 2005 to 7th Aug 2020.

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Do index fund returns depend upon just a few stocks (Concentration risk)?

Published on July 18, 2020 / By M. Pattabiraman Twitter: @pattufreefincal

Take the NIfty 50 index. It has 50 stocks and that sounds like a lot, but just ten of then make 62.7% of the total weight.  In the case of the Sensex, it is 71.11%. Even in the case of the S&P 500 the top 10 accounts for 27.1% of the total weight (all nos…

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Is this market rally bad for equity mutual funds (active/passive)?

Published on July 16, 2020 / By M. Pattabiraman Twitter: @pattufreefincal

Readers may recall that the Nifty/Sensex moved up since Feb 2018 (until the crash this year) while the rest of the market moved down. We had reported that this market imbalance/inhomogeneity lead to an all-time high return difference between Nifty 50 vs Nifty 50 Equal-weight indices in Dec 2019 and also pointed out that Market crash…

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