In this article, we discover what a 35-year-old reader who wishes anonymity should do to retire by age 55. He is married to a homemaker aged 30. We shall plan for retirement income from when he reaches 50 to when his wife (or, generally, the younger spouse) reaches 90. Therefore, he has 15 years to…

A Let’s Get Rich with Pattu podcast listener says, ” I learned about your podcast today and watched an Episode on Stocks vs. MF Investing on YouTube. It was interesting and packed a lot of common sense in a simple and interesting way. I have a question which I request you to answer”. “I shall…

We simplify retirement planning into nine easy steps to help beginners start their journey. For this process, we’ll work with the assumption that retirement is 25 years away. The first step involves defining your target. The purpose for the funds and the timeline for when they are needed are already established, accounting for 25% of…

What if I cannot manage my retirement corpus in retirement due to ill health or disability? Who can help my spouse with the retirement corpus after my demise? These are tough but essential questions to consider. In a previous article, we discussed some simple situations where a spouse, trusted relative or SEBI-registered fee-only advisor can…

A reader says,  “I am quite confident and optimistic about reaching my target retirement corpus. My biggest fear is managing retirement assets in old age (esp. post 70-75 years). At some point, even we’d need someone’s help to change our adult diaper – how do we keep our corpus last another decade or two? Do…

A reader says, “You have repeatedly demonstrated how to deploy a retirement corpus into different buckets using the freefincal robo advisory tool. In all these examples, you assume the retiree will have or should have enough money in a safe income bucket to handle inflation-indexed expenses for the first 15 years of retirement. I find…

The number of equity investors (stocks + mutual funds) in the last 5-7 years has increased dramatically. Most of these investors are young and have much to learn about market risk vs reward. Meanwhile, there is a silent transformation underway. More and more Indians are retiring in their 50s with higher and higher capital market-linked…

Many state and central government employees are against the national pension scheme (NPS) and want to restore the old pension scheme. Some state governments have also reverted to the old pension scheme. Unfortunately, this is financially unsustainable. Take, for instance, the DA announcement on Sept 28th 2022. “The additional financial implications on account of this…

Recently, a reader shared his post-retirement investment strategy: Hold expenses for five years in a cash bucket (savings funds + liquid fund + money market funds + safe bank fixed deposits) at all times during retirement and invest the rest in equity! I do not share the reader’s enthusiasm and would prefer the approach adopted…

A reader recently asked  — in response to the article, Why are you recommending index funds but not investing in them yourself? — “What is the equity exposure of your retirement portfolio?”. I said, “It is currently about 62%.” He said, “is that not too much equity at your age (48, well, almost 49)?” There…

If you are interested in achieving financial independence in retirement, especially if you hope to retire early, you’ve likely encountered the concept of the safe withdrawal rate, with the 4% rule being particularly well-known. However, it’s unfortunate that this rule is often misunderstood and misapplied, so it may not be a useful tool for retirement…

A reader asks, “Can I manage with not more than 20% equity mutual funds in my retirement portfolio as I fear the equity market?” Equity or equity mutual funds are certainly not necessary for retirement planning. See, for example: How I achieved financial independence without mutual funds or stocks or How to invest without using mutual…

A reader asks, “Can we include our own living property/house in total net worth? I had some discussions with friends about a particular case – where the total net worth will be significantly higher than the required retirement corpus if the living house/property is included”. “It’s an independent house in Chennai (NOT a flat!) And…

When most people use a retirement calculator for the first time, they are shocked to see the corpus required and the amount they need to invest. See, for example, the results of a retirement planning exercise. Then they assume there is no hope for them and a financially independent retirement is out of reach. That…