How to use MF capital gains statement for filing ITR2 and ITR3

Published: June 23, 2023 at 6:00 am

Here are two examples of using mutual fund capital gains statements for LTCG and STCG entries in ITR. Please use this along with a step-by-step guide to enter MF and share capital gains in ITR2 (or ITR3) and How to Set off & Carry Forward Capital Losses in ITR2 and ITR3.

Salaried taxpayers should use ITR2 if they have capital gains to report. Businessmen and professionals should use ITRT3 for the same.  We recommend that those filing capital gains for the first time start with the above-linked articles and then head back here.

Some notes of caution:

  1. Capital gains statements from AMCs, CAMS, or Kfintech will have different formats.
  2. Some statements will have a summary, and some statements will show all the transactions. Always use the full list of transactions for determining STCG and LTCG.
  3. These statements may have errors! So cross-check with your MF account statement.
  4. The screenshots in the two examples below are abridged and annotated versions of the CG statement. Your actual statement will differ.

Example 1: LTCG + STCG from the same redemption

When we redeem from a mutual fund, units that were invested the earliest will be removed first, then the next set of oldest units, then the next set, and so on. This is known as FIFO – first in, first out.

Let us consider a case where Rs. 94761.65 was redeemed from a fund on 12th April 2021. The capital gains statement for this is shown below. We removed several columns which are not relevant before taking the screenshot.

The purchase dates corresponding to FIFO units are shown.

Example of capital gains statement -1
Example of capital gains statement -1

Notice the last two columns – G and H. Some entries correspond to  STCG (within the red box), and some to LTCG.

Now among the LTCG entries, check if any purchase dates fall on or before 1st Jan 2018. If they do, then grandfathering rules will apply to LTCG. We will discuss this in the second example. In the present case, all purchase dates are after Jan 31st 2018. So no grandfathering rules apply. For an explanation, see: Equity LTCG Tax With Grandfathering Explained: Video + Calculator.

If no grandfather is involved, then LTCG reporting becomes simple.

LTCG Entries (without grandfathering) in ITR2 or ITR3

  • Cost of acquisition: This is the purchase price. To determine this, multiply columns E and F and add them (LTCG entries in only rows 2 to 6 in this example). We are multiplying the redeemed units and the unit cost (purchase NAV) and adding them up to find the total purchase prices for LTCG units. This entry may be readily available in the CG sheet, but double-checking is better.
Determining total cost of acquisition from multiple transactions
Determining the total cost of acquisition from multiple transactions
  • The full value of consideration: This is the redemption amount corresponding to LTCG. This is Rs. 31300.15 (Cells B2 to B6 all show the same amount in the screenshot).
  • Expenditure wholly and exclusively in connection with transfer: Any commissions or brokerage involved. Set it to zero if you don’t know. It will not make a big difference to the result.

This screenshot is from a Step-by-step guide to entering MF and share capital gains in ITR2 (or ITR3)

Reporting Equity LTCG without grandfathering in ITR2 or ITR3
Reporting Equity LTCG without grandfathering in ITR2 or ITR3

STCG Entries in ITR2 or ITR3

STCG entries are identical to LTCG entries without grandfathering.

  • Cost of acquisition: This is the purchase price. To determine this, multiply columns E and F and add them (LTCG entires only rows 7 to 14 in this example). We are multiplying the redeemed units and the unit cost (purchase NAV) and adding them up to find the total purchase prices for STCG units. This entry may be readily available in the CG sheet, but double-checking is better.
  • The full value of consideration is the redemption amount corresponding to STCG. This is Rs. 63461.50 (Cells B7 to B14 all show the same amount in the screenshot).
  • Expenditure wholly and exclusively in connection with transfer: Any commissions or brokerage involved. Set it to zero if you don’t know. It will not make a big difference to the result.

This screenshot is from Step-by-step guide to entering MF and share capital gains in ITR2 (or ITR3)

Equity MF or shares STCG illustration
Equity MF or shares STCG illustration

Example 2: LTCG with and without grandfathering from the same redemption

Let us now consider a case where a single redemption corresponds to units purchased on/before Jan 31st 2018 (LTCG with grandfathering) and units purchased after Jan 31st 2018 (LTCG without grandfathering).

Example of capital gains statement -2
Example of capital gains statement -2

Rs. 189408.54 is redeemed from a fund on 4th Sep 2021. Part of the units redeemed was purchased on 1st Jan 2015; therefore, grandfathering rules will apply when computing LTCG for these units.

The remaining units were purchased on Aug 2 2019. No grandfathering rules apply to these units. These are reported in ITR2 or ITR3 differently.

Reporting LTCG with grandfathering

  • The ISIN code of the fund (or stock) must be entered. This is available in most CG statements or can be found online. The fund name will then be auto-populated.
  • The number of units must be entered: This is usually not found in CG summarised, and one must carefully look at all transactions corresponding to a fund and add them up. In the present case, it is just 1608.63 (Cell E2)
  • The Sale-price per Share/Unit must be entered. This is Rs. 74.84 per unit (Cell C2)
  • The Cost of acquisition is cell E2 (redeemed units) X Cell F2 (purchase NAV). For multiple entries, one must sum this product appropriately.
  • Fair Market Value per share/unit as of on31st January 2018: This is given in cell H2.
  • Expenditure wholly and exclusively in connection with transfer: Brokerage, if any. Set it to zero if you are not sure.
  • The Full Value of Consideration or the redemption amount will be auto-populated by multiplying the no of units and the sale price.

This is a screenshot from ITR2 or ITR3

Reporting Equity LTCG with grandfathering in ITR2 or ITR3
Reporting Equity LTCG with grandfathering in ITR2 or ITR3

We have already discussed LTCG without grandfathering above, and the arguments for this example are similar.

If you have multiple entries, then you can upload a CSV file. The next article will show you how to do it with an example template you can download and use.

Schedule 112A uploading transactions in CSV format
Schedule 112A uploading transactions in CSV format

In summary, we urge taxpayers carefully study all the transactions listed in the capital gains statement and double-check the sale price and cost price with their account statements before entering them into the ITR portal. Filing capital gain reports is cumbersome, but one will get used to it with some practice.

Do share this article with your friends using the buttons below.

🔥Enjoy massive discounts on our courses, robo-advisory tool and exclusive investor circle! 🔥& join our community of 7000+ users!
Use our Robo-advisory Tool for a start-to-finish financial plan! More than 2,500 investors and advisors use this!
Track your mutual funds and stock investments with this Google Sheet!
We also publish monthly equity mutual funds, debt and hybrid mutual funds, index funds and ETF screeners and momentum, low-volatility stock screeners.
Follow Freefincal on Google News
Follow Freefincal on Google News
Subscribe to the freefincal Youtube Channel. Subscribe button courtesy: Vecteezy.
Subscribe to the freefincal Youtube Channel.
Follow freefincal on WhatsApp Channel
Follow freefincal on WhatsApp
Podcast: Let's Get RICH With PATTU! Every single Indian CAN grow their wealth! 
Listen to the Lets Get Rich with Pattu Podcast
Listen to the Let's Get Rich with Pattu Podcast
You can watch podcast episodes on the OfSpin Media Friends YouTube Channel.
Lets Get RICH With PATTU podcast on YouTube
Let's Get RICH With PATTU podcast on YouTube.
🔥Now Watch Let's Get Rich With Pattu தமிழில் (in Tamil)! 🔥
  • Do you have a comment about the above article? Reach out to us on Twitter: @freefincal or @pattufreefincal
  • Have a question? Subscribe to our newsletter using the form below.
  • Hit 'reply' to any email from us! We do not offer personalized investment advice. We can write a detailed article without mentioning your name if you have a generic question.

Join 32,000+ readers and get free money management solutions delivered to your inbox! Subscribe to get posts via email! (Link takes you to our email sign-up form)


About The Author

Pattabiraman editor freefincalDr M. Pattabiraman(PhD) is the founder, managing editor and primary author of freefincal. He is an associate professor at the Indian Institute of Technology, Madras. He has over ten years of experience publishing news analysis, research and financial product development. Connect with him via Twitter(X), Linkedin, or YouTube. Pattabiraman has co-authored three print books: (1) You can be rich too with goal-based investing (CNBC TV18) for DIY investors. (2) Gamechanger for young earners. (3) Chinchu Gets a Superpower! for kids. He has also written seven other free e-books on various money management topics. He is a patron and co-founder of “Fee-only India,” an organisation promoting unbiased, commission-free investment advice.
Our flagship course! Learn to manage your portfolio like a pro to achieve your goals regardless of market conditions! More than 3,000 investors and advisors are part of our exclusive community! Get clarity on how to plan for your goals and achieve the necessary corpus no matter the market condition is!! Watch the first lecture for free!  One-time payment! No recurring fees! Life-long access to videos! Reduce fear, uncertainty and doubt while investing! Learn how to plan for your goals before and after retirement with confidence.
Our new course!  Increase your income by getting people to pay for your skills! More than 700 salaried employees, entrepreneurs and financial advisors are part of our exclusive community! Learn how to get people to pay for your skills! Whether you are a professional or small business owner who wants more clients via online visibility or a salaried person wanting a side income or passive income, we will show you how to achieve this by showcasing your skills and building a community that trusts and pays you! (watch 1st lecture for free). One-time payment! No recurring fees! Life-long access to videos!   
Our new book for kids: “Chinchu Gets a Superpower!” is now available!
Both boy and girl version covers of Chinchu gets a superpower
Both the boy and girl-version covers of "Chinchu Gets a superpower".
Most investor problems can be traced to a lack of informed decision-making. We made bad decisions and money mistakes when we started earning and spent years undoing these mistakes. Why should our children go through the same pain? What is this book about? As parents, what would it be if we had to groom one ability in our children that is key not only to money management and investing but to any aspect of life? My answer: Sound Decision Making. So, in this book, we meet Chinchu, who is about to turn 10. What he wants for his birthday and how his parents plan for it, as well as teaching him several key ideas of decision-making and money management, is the narrative. What readers say!
Feedback from a young reader after reading Chinchu gets a Superpower (small version)
Feedback from a young reader after reading Chinchu gets a Superpower!
Must-read book even for adults! This is something that every parent should teach their kids right from their young age. The importance of money management and decision making based on their wants and needs. Very nicely written in simple terms. - Arun.
Buy the book: Chinchu gets a superpower for your child!
How to profit from content writing: Our new ebook is for those interested in getting side income via content writing. It is available at a 50% discount for Rs. 500 only!
Do you want to check if the market is overvalued or undervalued? Use our market valuation tool (it will work with any index!), or get the Tactical Buy/Sell timing tool!
We publish monthly mutual fund screeners and momentum, low-volatility stock screeners.
About freefincal & its content policy. Freefincal is a News Media Organization dedicated to providing original analysis, reports, reviews and insights on mutual funds, stocks, investing, retirement and personal finance developments. We do so without conflict of interest and bias. Follow us on Google News. Freefincal serves more than three million readers a year (5 million page views) with articles based only on factual information and detailed analysis by its authors. All statements made will be verified with credible and knowledgeable sources before publication. Freefincal does not publish paid articles, promotions, PR, satire or opinions without data. All opinions will be inferences backed by verifiable, reproducible evidence/data. Contact information: letters {at} freefincal {dot} com (sponsored posts or paid collaborations will not be entertained)
Connect with us on social media
Our publications

You Can Be Rich Too with Goal-Based Investing

You can be rich too with goal based investingPublished by CNBC TV18, this book is meant to help you ask the right questions and seek the correct answers, and since it comes with nine online calculators, you can also create custom solutions for your lifestyle! Get it now.
Gamechanger: Forget Startups, Join Corporate & Still Live the Rich Life You Want Gamechanger: Forget Start-ups, Join Corporate and Still Live the Rich Life you wantThis book is meant for young earners to get their basics right from day one! It will also help you travel to exotic places at a low cost! Get it or gift it to a young earner.

Your Ultimate Guide to Travel

Travel-Training-Kit-Cover-new This is an in-depth dive into vacation planning, finding cheap flights, budget accommodation, what to do when travelling, and how travelling slowly is better financially and psychologically, with links to the web pages and hand-holding at every step. Get the pdf for Rs 300 (instant download)