I invested 20% less for retirement in 2024 but managed to accumulate a 4.5X corpus

Published: February 23, 2025 at 6:00 am

In this edition of the reader story, Abhineeth shared his 3rd financial audit with us. In April 2023, then 31, he shared his plans for achieving financial independence and buying/constructing a decent house for his family. In his second audit, he shared how he rebuilt his finances after a personal tragedy.

About this series: I am grateful to readers for sharing intimate details about their financial lives for the benefit of readers. Some of the previous editions are linked at the bottom of this article. You can also access the full reader story archive.

Opinions published in reader stories need not represent the views of freefincal or its editors. We must appreciate multiple solutions to the money management puzzle and empathise with diverse views. Articles are typically not checked for grammar unless necessary to convey the right meaning and preserve the tone and emotions of the writers.

If you would like to contribute to the DIY community in this manner, send your audits to freefincal AT Gmail dot com. They can be published anonymously if you so desire.

Please note: We welcome such articles from young earners who have just started investing. See, for example, this piece by a 29-year-old: How I track financial goals without worrying about returns. We also have a “mutual fund success stories” series. See, for example, how mutual funds helped me achieve financial independence. Now, over to the reader.

Hi friends, I am Abhineeth, and this is my 3rd financial audit. 2024 was a memorable year for me as I married in November 2024. As for any other Indian marriage, there was no budget control. As I am not interested in liquidating my long term investments, I took a personal loan from SBI with a 12.1% fixed interest rate (29k EMI). I know taking out a loan for this purpose is not prudent, but I am obliged to family pressure.

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Even the personal loan could not stop the depletion of my emergency fund. Now, I am rebuilding my emergency fund, which is < 2 months of monthly expenses, and I wish to maintain at least 6 months of Emergency fund.

I have discussed my financial goals and investment routine with my partner. She does not understand the stock market dynamics; I am also no expert, but I am trying to learn daily.

Due to the personal loan EMI, I had to reduce my investment amounts, and I chose to reduce much of my investment in funds targeted for House construction as it can be postponed for a few years. I had to reduce the investment amount even in my retirement fund, i.e., I have invested 20% less in 2024 compared to 2023.

Previously, I used to get spooked by sudden market downturns, but now I only watch out for my goal-wise asset allocation and act when the asset allocation changes above 3%. In 2024, I had rebalanced 2 times, i.e., in September (Equity to Debt) and December (Debt to Equity).

The following represents the status of my portfolio, and the XIRR of my total portfolio is 10.2%. X – Present annual expenses.

Retirement

  •  State Govt NPS Tier-1 Value: 2.28 X, XIRR 8.80%
  • SBI Nifty 50 index fund Value: 1.21 X, XIRR  14.00%
  • SBI Nifty Next 50 index fund Value:  0.48 X, XIRR: 21.40%
  • SBI short-term debt fund Value: 0.58 X, XIRR: 7.60%
  • Total 4.55 X, XIRR: 10.60%

My NPS contribution is a mandatory deduction; hence, I have no control over it; regarding my mutual fund portfolio, I try to maintain a 75:25 equity: debt ratio as I have nearly 29 years to retirement. I will reduce the equity allocation gradually in the last 10 years. In the equity part, I maintain a 70:30 (N50:NN50) ratio, and I rebalance whenever there is a major shift in the equity markets.

House construction/purchase goal

  •  HDFC Sensex Value: 1.16 X, XIRR: 13.5%
  • Axis Nifty Next 50 Value: 0.46 X, XIRR: 20.4%
  • PPF Value: 2.00 X. XIRR: 7.2%
  • Axis Liquid fund Value: 0.03 X, XIRR: 6.4%
  • HDFC Liquid fund Value: 0.08 X, XIRR: 5.7%
  • Total 3.72 X, XIRR: 9.60%

I maintain a 45:55 (Equity: Debt) ratio in this portfolio and rebalance whenever necessary. The liquid funds are part of that rebalance. I will only invest the liquid funds into my PPF account in the next financial year. This goal is nearly 7-10 years away; hence, I would gradually reduce my equity allocation by 5% yearly.

As the market is under turbulence, the XIRR is low, but as my return expectation is lower and these are my long-term goals, I do not have any problem with it, and when the bull market starts, it will again change.

Reader stories published earlier:

As regular readers may know, we publish a personal financial audit each December – this is the 2023 edition: Portfolio Audit 2023: The Annual Review of My Goal-Based Investments. We asked regular readers to share how they review their investments and track financial goals.

These published audits have had a compounding effect on readers. If you would like to contribute to the DIY community in this manner, send your audits to freefincal AT Gmail. They could be published anonymously if you so desire.

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Dr M. Pattabiraman (PhD) is the founder, managing editor and primary author of freefincal. He is an associate professor at the Indian Institute of Technology, Madras. He has over 14 years of experience publishing news analysis, research and financial product development.
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